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Assessing joint commitment as a process in great apes.

Auteur(s)
Heesen, Raphaela 
Institut de psychologie du travail et des organisations 
Bangerter, Adrian 
Institut de psychologie du travail et des organisations 
Zuberbühler, Klaus 
Institut de biologie 
Iglesias, Katia 
Laboratoire d'études des processus sociaux 
Neumann, Christof 
Institut de biologie 
Pajot, Aude
Perrenoud, Laura
Guéry, Jean-Pascal
Rossano, Federico
Genty, Emilie 
Institut de biologie 
Date de parution
2021-08-20T00:00:00Z
In
iScience
Vol.
24
No
8
Mots-clés
  • Behavioral neuroscience
  • Biological sciences
  • Ethology
  • Behavioral neuroscien...

  • Biological sciences

  • Ethology

Résumé
Many social animals interact jointly, but only humans experience a specific sense of obligation toward their co-participants, a . However, joint commitment is not only a mental state but also a that reveals itself in the coordination efforts deployed during entry and exit phases of joint action. Here, we investigated the presence and duration of such phases in  = 1,242 natural play and grooming interactions of captive chimpanzees and bonobos. The apes frequently exchanged mutual gaze and communicative signals prior to and after engaging in joint activities with conspecifics, demonstrating entry and exit phases comparable to those of human joint activities. Although rank effects were less clear, phases in bonobos were more moderated by friendship compared to phases in chimpanzees, suggesting bonobos were more likely to reflect patterns analogous to human "face management". This suggests that joint commitment as process was already present in our last common ancestor with .
Identifiants
https://libra.unine.ch/handle/123456789/32555
_
10.1016/j.isci.2021.102872
_
34471860
Type de publication
journal article
Dossier(s) à télécharger
 main article: 1-s2.0-S2589004221008403-main.pdf (2.04 MB)
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