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Permanent Encapsulation or Host–Guest Behavior of Aromatic Molecules in Hexanuclear Arene Ruthenium Prisms
Auteur(s)
Date de parution
2010
In
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Wiley, 2010/2010/16/2400-2405
Résumé
Cationic arene ruthenium metallaprisms of the general formula [Ru<sub>6</sub>(<i>p</i>-cymene)<sub>6</sub>(tpt)<sub>2</sub>(<i>OO</i>∩<i>OO</i>)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>6+</sup> {tpt = 2,4,6-tris(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine; <i>OO</i>∩<i>OO</i> = 9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-1,4-diolato [<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup>, 6,11-dioxo-6,11-dihydronaphthacene-5,12-diolato [<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup>} have been obtained from the corresponding dinuclear arene ruthenium complexes [Ru<sub>2</sub>(<i>p</i>-cymene)<sub>2</sub>(<i>OO</i>∩<i>OO</i>)Cl<sub>2</sub>] by reaction with tpt and silver trifluoromethanesulfonate. Aromatic molecules (phenanthrene, pyrene, triphenylene, coronene) present during the synthesis of these metallaprisms are permanently encapsulated to give carceplex systems. All empty cages ([<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup> and [<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup>) and carceplex systems ([guest⊂<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup> and [guest⊂<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup>) were isolated in good yield as trifluoromethanesulfonate salts and characterized by NMR, UV, and IR spectroscopy. The host–guest properties of [<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup> and [<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup> were studied in solution in the presence of small aromatic molecules (phenanthrene andpyrene). The stability constant of association (<i>K</i><sub>a</sub>) wasestimated by NMR spectroscopy for the following host–guest systems: [phenanthrene⊂<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup>, [pyrene⊂<b>1</b>]<sup>6+</sup> and [phenanthrene⊂<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup>, [pyrene⊂<b>2</b>]<sup>6+</sup>. All <i>K</i><sub>a</sub> values were found to be larger than 2.0 × 104M<sup>–1</sup> for these host–guest systems ([D<sub>3</sub>]acetonitrile, 21 °C).
Identifiants
Type de publication
journal article