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Balanced k-Nearest Neighbor Imputation

Auteur(s)
Hasler, Caren 
Institut de statistique 
TillĂ©, Yves 
Institut de statistique 
Date de parution
2016-5-22
In
Statistics
No
105
De la page
11
A la page
23
Mots-clés
  • missing data
  • nonresponse
  • sampling
  • balanced sampling
  • calibration
  • nearest neighbors
  • missing data

  • nonresponse

  • sampling

  • balanced sampling

  • calibration

  • nearest neighbors

Résumé
In order to overcome the problem of item nonresponse, random imputation methods are often used because they tend to preserve the distribution of the imputed variable. Among the random i.mputation methods, the random hot-deck has the interesting property of imputing observed values. A new random hot-deck imputation method is proposed. The key innovation of this method is that the selection of donors is viewed as a sampling problem and uses calibration and balanced sampling. This approach makes it possible to select donors such that if the auxiliary variables were imputed, their estimated totals would not change. As a consequence, very accurate and stable totals estimations can be obtained. Moreover, donors are selected in neighborhoods of recipients. In this way, the missing value of a recipient is replaced with an observed value of a similar unit. This second approach can greatly improve the quality of estimations. Finally, these two approaches imply underlying models and the method is resistent to model misspecification.
Lié au projet
Convention UniversitĂ© de Neuchâtel/Office fĂ©dĂ©ral de la statistique 
Identifiants
https://libra.unine.ch/handle/123456789/20065
Type de publication
journal article
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