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  4. High-throughput sequencing reveals diverse oomycete communities in oligotrophic peat bog micro-habitat
 
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High-throughput sequencing reveals diverse oomycete communities in oligotrophic peat bog micro-habitat

Auteur(s)
Singer, David 
Institut de biologie 
Lara, Enrique 
Institut de biologie 
Steciow, Mónica M.
Seppey, Christophe 
Institut de biologie 
Noelia, Paredes
Pillonel, Amandine 
Institut de biologie 
Tomasz, Oszako
Belbahri, Lassaâd 
Institut de biologie 
Date de parution
2016-4-21
In
Fungal Ecology
No
23
De la page
42
A la page
47
Revu par les pairs
1
Mots-clés
  • Oomycetes
  • Diversity
  • Metabarcoding
  • Illumina sequencing
  • V9 region of the SSU rDNA
  • Oomycetes

  • Diversity

  • Metabarcoding

  • Illumina sequencing

  • V9 region of the SSU ...

Résumé
Oomycete diversity has been generally underestimated, despite their ecological and economic importance. Surveying unexplored natural ecosystems with up-to-date molecular diversity tools can reveal the
existence of unsuspected organisms. Here, we have explored the molecular diversity of five microhabitats located in five different oligotrophic peat bogs in the Jura Mountains using a high-throughput sequencing approach (Illumina HiSeq 2500). We found a total of 34 different phylotypes distributed in all major oomycete clades, and comprising sequences affiliated to both well-known phylotypes and members of undescribed, basal clades. Parasitic species, including obligate forms were well-represented, and phylotypes related to highly damaging invasive pathogens (Aphanomyces astaci: X1100 and
Saprolegnia parasitica: X1602) were retrieved. Microhabitats differed significantly in their community composition, and many phylotypes were strongly affiliated to free water habitats (pools). Our approach proved effective in screening oomycete diversity in the studied habitat, and could be applied systematically to other environments and other fungal and fungal-like groups.
Identifiants
https://libra.unine.ch/handle/123456789/24817
Type de publication
journal article
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