Options
Carbonate binding to copper(II) in solution: mixed-ligand complex formation and its application to the isolation and separation of the three isomers of [Cu(bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)][ClO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub> [bpp = 2,6-bis(pyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine]
Auteur(s)
Bernauer, Klaus
Godefroy, Isabelle
Guicher, Nathalie
Date de parution
2002
In
Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions
Vol.
2002
De la page
2069
A la page
2073
Résumé
The binding of the carbonate anion to [Cu(<i>meso</i>-bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> and <i>rac</i>-[Cu(bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> [bpp = 2,6-bis(pyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine] in aqueous solution has been investigated. Formation constants of the carbonato complexes [Cu(<i>meso</i>-bpp)(CO<sub>3</sub>)] and </i>rac</i>-[Cu(bpp)(CO<sub>3</sub>)] (1.02 × 10<sup>3</sup> M<sup>–1</sup> and 1.77 × 10<sup>3</sup> M<sup>–1</sup>, respectively, <i>µ</i>= 0.70 M) have been calculated from spectrophotometric measurements. The formation of these Cu<sup>2+</sup> complexes can also be used for an improved synthesis and an easy isolation of the three diastereoisomers of bpp. The mixture of [Cu(<i>meso</i>-bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> and <i>rac</i>-[Cu(bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> is separated by elution from SP Sephadex C-25, either as hydroxo or carbonato derivatives. <i>rac</i>-[Cu(bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> is then resolved into the enantiomers [Cu(<i>S,S</i>-bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup> and [Cu(<i>R,R</i>-bpp)(H<sub>2</sub>O)]<sup>2+</sup>, again on SP Sephadex C-25, by means of L-(+)-tartrate as chiral eluent. The three stereoisomers, <i>meso</i>-bpp, (<i>S,S</i>)-bpp and (R,R)-bpp are liberated from the corresponding copper(II) complexes by ligand displacement using <i>trans</i>-1,2-diaminocyclohexane-<i>N,N,N’,N’</i>-tetraacetic acid (H<sub>4</sub>cdta). The structure of the <i>meso</i> isomer was solved by a single crystal X-ray analysis using the perchlorate salt [<i>meso</i>-bppH<sub>2</sub>][ClO<sub>4</sub>]<sub>2</sub>•2H<sub>2</sub>O.
Identifiants
Type de publication
journal article
Dossier(s) à télécharger