Voici les éléments 1 - 6 sur 6
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Swiss health metadata repository : implementation recommendations - requirements, recommended architecture and prototype implementation
    (Université de Neuchâtel Institut du management de l'information, 2021-6-1) ; ; ;
    In the context of a decentralized approach for health data resources, a central metadata repository becomes essential for the identification/description of the necessary resources. A Swiss Health Metadata Repository is expected to enable multiple advantages, namely: to provide a single entry point for searching/retrieving health-related resources; to help identify possible semantic linking between data sources; to provide a consistent data catalog ensured by the use of standardized vocabularies/ontologies; to enable potential exchange of experience and know-how between health data-related projects in Switzerland; and to increase the capacity of research groups to share/access/analyse health related data. This policy brief focuses on the implementation aspects of a proof-of-concept proto-type for Swiss Health Metadata Repository.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Design principles of a central metadata repository as a key element of an integrated health information system
    (Université de Neuchâtel Institut du management de l'information, 2020-1-31) ; ; ;
    The Swiss Health System is a complex system with different groups of actors for which data is collected and analyzed using various methods, leading to a large heterogeneity and dispersion of available data. The specificities of a Swiss Health System favor a hybrid infrastructure to manage the heterogeneity and dispersion of Swiss health-related data. This policy brief shows the importance of a metadata management infrastructure to identify and describe health data resources and highlights several essential key elements for the design of a metadata repository and also raises important practical questions.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    The CriLiM Methodology: Crime Linkage with a Fuzzy MCDM Approach
    (: IEEE, 2013-8-12) ; ;
    Grossrieder, Lionel
    ;
    Ribaux, Olivier
    ;
    Grouping events having similarities has always been interesting for analysts. Actually, when a label is put on top of a set of events to denote they share common properties, the automation and the capability to conduct reasoning with this set drastically increase. This is particularly true when considering criminal events for crime analysts; conjunction, interpretation and explanation can be key success factors to apprehend criminals. In this paper, we present the CriLiM methodology for investigating both serious and high-volume crime. Our artifact consists in implementing a tailored computerized crime linkage system, based on a fuzzy MCDM approach in order to combine spatio-temporal, behavioral, and forensic information. As a proof of concept, series in burglaries are examined from real data and compared to expert results.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Crime Linkage: a Fuzzy MCDM Approach
    (: IEEE, 2013-6-4) ; ;
    Grossrieder, Lionel
    ;
    Ribaux, Olivier
    ;
    Grouping crimes having similarities has always been interesting for analysts. Actually, when a set of crimes share common properties, the capability to conduct reasoning and the automation with this set drastically increase. Conjunction, interpretation and explanation based on similarities can be key success factors to apprehend criminals. In this paper, we present a computerized method for high-volume crime linkage, based on a fuzzy MCDM approach in order to combine situational, behavioral, and forensic information. Experiments are conducted with series in burglaries from real data and compared to expert results.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Watch-dictaphone for Automatic Medical Codification
    (2008)
    Grassi, Sara
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    Heck, P.
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    Stadelmann, Patrick
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    Dinissen, P.
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    Meylan, F.
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    Mignot, J.-P.
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    Pfeuti, J.-N.
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    Piccini, F.
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    Geiser, P.
    ;
    Biundo, Giuseppina
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    Farine, Pierre-André
    ;
    Grupp, Joachim
    ;
    This paper describes the development of a voice data recording watch and the accompanying software and hardware needed to build an integrated solution for medical data capture and auto-matic codification. The developed system is used to capture on the stand-alone watch, either by voice recording or by form-filling, the relevant information on the healthcare service being provided. The captured information is stored locally and then downloaded to a PC, via a USB connection. In the PC, speech is translated first into text and then into medical codification, with minimum user-intervention. The resulting information is stored into local or cen-tralized patient databases, to be sent later to 3rd-party SW for billing, reporting and statistics. The user controls the watch either via a touch-screen based interface or via a voice-driven interface for hands-free operation. Although this work is multidisciplinary, in this paper the emphasis is put on the description of the DSP implementation.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Au Service des Enquêtes Criminelles
    (2013-6-31) ; ;
    Grossrieder, Lionel
    ;
    Ribaux, Olivier
    ;