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Manatschal, Anita

Nom
Manatschal, Anita
Affiliation principale
Site web
Fonction
Professeure ordinaire
Email
anita.manatschal@unine.ch
Identifiants
https://libra.unine.ch/handle/123456789/1118
_
0000-0003-3042-5264

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  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Differential Discrimination against Mobile EU Citizens: Experimental Evidence from Bureaucratic Choice Settings
    (2021-4-23)
    Adam, Christian
    ;
    Fernández-i-Marín, Xavier
    ;
    James, Oliver
    ;
    Manatschal, Anita 
    ;
    Rapp, Carolin
    ;
    Thomann, Eva
    EU citizens have rights when living in a member state other than their own. Bureaucratic discrimination undermines the operation of these rights. We go beyond extant research on bureaucratic discrimination in two ways. First, we move beyond considering mobile EU citizens as homogenous immigrant minority to assess whether EU citizens from certain countries face greater discrimination than others. Second, we analyse whether discrimination patterns vary between the general population and public administrators regarding attributes triggering discrimination and whether accountability prevents discrimination. In a pre-registered design, we conduct a population-based conjoint experiment in Germany including a sub-sample of public administrators. We find that (1) Dutch and fluent German speakers are preferred, i.e. positively discriminated, over Romanians and EU citizens with broken language skills, that (2) our way of holding people accountable was ineffective, and that (3) in all these regards discriminatory behaviour of public administrators is similar to the general population.
  • Publication
    Accès libre
  • Publication
    Accès libre
    Identifying context and cause in small-N settings: a comparative multilevel analysis
    (2016)
    Thomann, Eva
    ;
    Manatschal, Anita 
    Qualitative small-N comparisons face the challenge to detect context-bound causality under conditions of limited empirical diversity. Rather than treating context as a causal factor, we test the usefulness of the novel method of comparative multilevel analysis (CMA) to identify and understand the role of context as a contingent necessary condition that enables a causal relationship to unfold. Combining CMA with pairwise comparisons, we assess how organ donation policies in Switzerland and Spain affect relatives’ refusal rates in a small-N setting exhibiting multiple contextual levels. To tackle limited diversity systematically, we suggest to refine the CMA methodology by accounting for several contexts and referring to higher-order constructs. Applying CMA with these refinements, we find voluntary information measures only affect refusal rates in contexts of a credible state explicitly supporting organ donation. The fact that CMA can easily be combined with other analytical and conceptual approaches makes it an effective technique to identify contextual effects in small-N research.