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Micro-optical fiber switch for a large number of interconnects using a deformable mirror

2002, Peter, Yves-Alain, Gonte, Frédéric, Herzig, Hans-Peter, Dändliker, René

In this letter, we demonstrate the limitations for 1 × N free space optical switch with a moving macro-lens. We use a deformable mirror to overcome these limitations. The adaptive mirror corrects for the aberrations. Power coupling efficiencies between 6 and 3 dB (including losses due to the optical elements) are feasible for an optical switch allowing up to 3019 receiver fibers.

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Microoptical fiber switch for a large number of interconnects: optical design considerations and experimental realizations using microlens arrays

2002, Peter, Yves-Alain, Herzig, Hans-Peter, Dändliker, René

The authors investigate a 1 × N free-space microoptical fiber switch for a large number of interconnects. The system to be studied is a reflective 4f optical system. Alignment tolerances and coupling efficiency are investigated and the benefit brought by collimating microlens arrays is reported (theoretically and experimentally). The use of microlenses enables power coupling efficiency between 3 and 2 dB (including losses due to the optical elements) for an optical switch allowing up to 3000 receiver fibers.

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Pulsed fiber laser using micro-electro-mechanical mirrors

1999, Peter, Yves-Alain, Herzig, Hans-Peter, Rochat, Etienne, Dändliker, René, Marxer, Cornel, de Rooij, Nicolaas F.

Two different types of micromirrors are integrated with a fiber laser to modulate the cavity Q-factor. Both systems operate at frequencies up to 60 kHz and generate a pulse peak power 100 times higher than the continuous emission. We simulate the emitted pulses and find a good agreement with the measured value for the period of relaxation oscillations. The simulations also show the necessity of a shorter rise time of the Q-factor modulation to achieve one single giant and narrow Q-switched pulse.