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  • Publication
    Métadonnées seulement
    Modelling of water adsorption by activated carbons: effects of microporous structure and oxygen content
    (2004)
    Slasli, A M
    ;
    Jorge, M
    ;
    ;
    Seaton, N A
    The present paper examines the adsorption of water by microporous carbons containing various amounts of surface oxygen and a smaller proportion of basic centres. The modelling of water adsorption for 293 and 310 K, using variable pore size distributions (PSD), confirms that the overall type IV isotherm is the sum of a type I isotherm associated with the specific interactions, and a type V isotherm reflecting the non-specific interactions. The principle of temperature invariance is followed by these isotherms, which indicates that modelling leads to the Dubinin-Astakhov equation. The present approach allows the prediction of water adsorption near room temperature, on the basis of the PSD and the density of oxygen present on the surface area of the micropores. It is assumed, to a first and good approximation, that the pores are slit-shaped and the oxygen distribution is random. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Publication
    Métadonnées seulement
    Dubinin's theory and its contribution to adsorption science
    Dubinin's theory for the volume filling of micropores (TVFM), originally developed for the adsorption of single vapours by microporous solids such as activated carbons and Zeolites, has gradually been extended to other areas. They include immersion calorimetry, the adsorption of water vapour and of mixtures, as well as adsorption front aqueous solutions. Recent studies in the field of adsorption from aqueous solutions, by activated carbons, suggest that the principle of temperature invariance is fulfilled and in the case of phenolic compounds a modified DRK equation can be used to predict the adsorption equilibrium over a certain range of temperatures. Computer modelling of CO2 adsorption by carbons at 273 K leads to micropore distributions, which are in good agreement with those derived from other techniques. It also appears that the model isotherm, in single slit-shaped micropores can be fitted to the Hill-de Boer isotherm, in agreement with mathematical studies of the origin of the Dubinin-Astakhov equation.
  • Publication
    Métadonnées seulement
  • Publication
    Métadonnées seulement
    Chapter 3
    (London, 1995) ;
    Arnold, Edward
  • Publication
    Métadonnées seulement
    Active Carbons
    (New York: Marcel Dekker, 1988)
    Bansal, Roop Chand
    ;
    Donnet, Jean-Baptiste
    ;