Back to the city?
Responsable du projet |
Etienne Piguet
Ola Söderström Patrick Rérat |
Collaborateur |
Martine Rebetez
Valérie Sauter Roger Besson |
Résumé |
Are cities becoming more attractive once again? Background
Sustainable development and the model of the compact city are
increasingly influencing land planning policies. Inward development
and urban regeneration are the objectives. Who are the new urban
dwellers and what is the social impact of urban regeneration?
Studies, mostly in Anglo-Saxon countries, have shown that the
movement back to the cities is accompanied in many cases by a
social upgrading process (gentrification). The social categories
involved in this movement tend to be the middle to upper classes.
Objectives The aim of the project is to answer the following
questions: - Is a movement back to the cities observable in
Switzerland? If so, is it related to a process of gentrification? -
By what route do the new urban dwellers return to the cities, and
what are their motivations? - What are the roles of local
authorities and the private sector in these areas? Methods Data
from the federal population census will be analysed. Questionnaires
will be carried out among people who have recently moved. In
addition, there will be interviews with local authorities, an
analysis of official planning documents and interviews with real
estate agents. Significance The results of this study will bring
forth new inputs into the debate on land planning policies aimed at
defining and implementing urban sustainable development. The target
audience comprises the local authorities of Swiss cities and
professionals working in the field of urban and land planning, as
well as housing. |
Mots-clés |
Urban geography; gentrification; intra-urban migrations |
Type de projet | Recherche fondamentale |
Domaine de recherche | Géographie urbaine |
Source de financement | FNS (PNR 54 Environnement construit) |
Etat | Terminé |
Début de projet | 2005 |
Fin du projet | 2008 |
Budget alloué | 290299 |
Contact | Etienne Piguet |