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Gazareth, Pascale
Nom
Gazareth, Pascale
Affiliation principale
Fonction
Chercheuse avancée, doctorante
Email
pascale.gazareth@unine.ch
Identifiants
Résultat de la recherche
Voici les éléments 1 - 6 sur 6
- PublicationAccès libreBetween Social Structure Inertia and Changing Biographies: Trajectories of Material Deprivation in Switzerland(Cham, Switzerland: SpringerOpen, 2018)
; ; ; In contemporary societies, attaining a decent standard of living which allows people to lead a socially integrated life is a key issue for human rights and social policy. In a context in which social structures are more porous yet still quite powerful, the risk of poverty is influenced both by the inertia of these structural determinants and by uncertain life events. This contribution analyzes trajectories of material deprivation in Switzerland from 1999 to 2013 using data from the Swiss Household Panel. We describe the trajectories the households experienced and test the impact of various determinants of these trajectories. We challenge the robustness of previous results by developing innovative measures of the determinants by gathering information at the household level and by taking into account changes in the situation of the households over time. Our findings suggest that some of the claims that have been made regarding the individualization of social inequalities and the decline of social class are not confirmed empirically, and that the classical determinants of social inequalities remain powerful predictors. Sure enough, critical life events can have an impact; however, the scale of this impact is nowhere near as great as the effect of ‘classical’ poverty factors. - PublicationMétadonnées seulementExplaining the Decline in Subjective Well-Being Over Time in Panel Data(Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017)
; ; This volume analyses the quantification of the effect of factors measuring subjective well-being, and in particular on the metrics applied. With happiness studies flourishing over the last decades, both in number of publications as well as in their exposure, researchers working in this field are aware of potential weaknesses and pitfalls of these metrics. Contributors to this volume reflect on different factors influencing quantification, such as scale size, wording, language, biases, and cultural comparability in order to raise awareness on the tools and on their conditions of use. In the contribution, we examine to what extent the decline in SWB in longitudinal data is a robust result showing an actual decrease or reflect some specific methodological artefacts of these data. We identified more precisely four possible methodological issues: non-random attrition (NRA), panel conditioning (PC), sample refreshment and aging of participants. We discuss the effect of these methodological issues on the measured evolution of SWB, that shows a different trend once these issues are neutralized. - PublicationMétadonnées seulementConsidering the various data sources, survey types and indicators: To what extent do conclusions regarding changing income inequality in Switzerland since the early 1990s converge?(Zürich: Seismo, 2016)
; ; ; ; ; - PublicationMétadonnées seulement"Stell dir vor, du bist der Chef und niemand kann dich entlassen". Die selbständige Erwerbstätigkeit von Migrant/innen in der Schweiz(Konstanz: UVK, 2007)
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